ant-design-vue/components/upload/index.zh-CN.md

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3.0 ready (#4523) * refactor: transfer、tooltip (#4306) * refactor(transfer): use composition api (#4135) * refactor(transfer): use composition api * fix: remove console * refactor(tooltip): use composition api (#4059) * refactor(tooltip): use composition api * chore: useConfigInject * fix: remove useless * style: format code * refactor: transfer * refactor: tooltip Co-authored-by: ajuner <106791576@qq.com> * Refactor mentions (#4341) * refactor(mentions): use compositionAPI (#4313) * refactor: mentions * refactor: mentions Co-authored-by: ajuner <106791576@qq.com> * Refactor progress (#4358) * fix: timepicker error border not show #4331 * fix(UploadDragger): fix UploadDrager no export (#4334) * refactor(switch): support customize checked value #4329 (#4332) * refactor(switch): support customize checked value #4329 * test: add test case * refactor: update props name * refactor: update ts * refactor: optimize * style: uncheckedValue to unCheckedValue * test: update snap * feat: udpate switch ts * docs: remove ie11 * fix: tree-select throw error when use slot title * fix: TypeScript definition of Table interface for typescript 4.3.5 (#4353) * fix type for typescript 4.3.5 * Update interface.ts close #4296 * fix: dropdown submenu style error #4351 close #4351 * fix(notification): 完善notification类型 (#4346) * refactor(progress): use composition API (#4355) * refactor(progress): use composition API * refactor(vc-progress): update * refactor: progress * refactor: progress * fix: timepicker error border not show #4331 * fix(UploadDragger): fix UploadDrager no export (#4334) * refactor(switch): support customize checked value #4329 (#4332) * refactor(switch): support customize checked value #4329 * test: add test case * refactor: update props name * refactor: update ts * refactor: optimize * style: uncheckedValue to unCheckedValue * test: update snap * feat: udpate switch ts * docs: remove ie11 * fix: tree-select throw error when use slot title * fix: TypeScript definition of Table interface for typescript 4.3.5 (#4353) * fix type for typescript 4.3.5 * Update interface.ts close #4296 * fix: dropdown submenu style error #4351 close #4351 * fix(notification): 完善notification类型 (#4346) * refactor(progress): use composition API (#4355) * refactor(progress): use composition API * refactor(vc-progress): update * refactor: progress * refactor: progress Co-authored-by: Jarvis <35361626+fanhaoyuan@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: John <John60676@qq.com> Co-authored-by: 艾斯特洛 <axetroy.dev@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: zanllp <qc@zanllp.cn> * docs: add changelog * refactor: tree * refactor: tree * style: lint * refactor: tree * 热factor: tree * refactor: tree * refactor: tree * refactor: tree * refactor: directory tree * refactor: tree * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * style: lint format * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * refactor: tree-select * fix: upload ts error * fix: update tree title render & switchIcon * test: update tree test * feat: add VirtualScroll tree * refactor: datePicker & calendar & trigger (#4522) * style: update * test: update calendar test * test: update test * test: update test * refactor: slider * feat: update slider css * refactor: slider to ts * refactor: slider to ts * perf: update default itemHeight * test: update * fix: uddate ts type * fix: update skeleton * fix: update skeleton * refactor: update vc-pagination * refactor: pagination * refactor: timeline * refactor: steps * refactor: collapse * refactor: collapse * refactor: popconfirm * refactor: popover * refactor: dropdown * doc: merge doc * chore: vite for dev (#4602) * style: js to jsx * doc: add site * style: lint * style: format ts type * doc: update * style: format code * style: format site * doc: update * style: dmeo * style: format scripts * chore: remove sub-modules * chore: update vite * site: add site build * test: update snap * doc(select): add tip (#4606) * refactor: table (#4641) * refactor: table * refactor: table * refactor: table * refactor: table * refactor: table * refactor: table * refactor: table * refactor: table * refactor: table * fix: column not pass to cell * doc: uppate table * fix: update bodyCell headerCell * doc: remove examples * refactor: table * fix: table title not work * fix: table selection * fix: table checkStrictly * refactor: table * fix: table template error * feat: table support summary * test: update snap * perf: table * docs(table): fix ajax demo (#4639) * test: update table * refactor: remove old table * doc: update table doc * doc: update doc * doc: update select * doc: update summary Co-authored-by: John <John60676@qq.com> * doc: update doc * fix: menu arrow not work * test: update * doc: add next site * style: format * doc: update * doc: update site script * fix: expand icon not fixed * feat: use renderSlot * test: update table snap * feat: confirm support reactively * feat: configProvider.config * feat: message support configprovider.config * feat: notification support configprovider.config * doc: update doc * fix: typescript compile error * style: add import eslint * doc: update demo * chore: set transpileOnly true * style: fix eslint error * test: update snap * doc: update * test: mock date * test: update snap * chore: remove gulp-typescript (#4675) * feat: V3 form (#4678) * chore: update husky * perf: update formItem * perf: useInjectFormItemContext * fix: table ts error * doc: add Customized Form Controls demo * feat: export useInjectFormItemContext * doc: update form doc * doc: update doc * doc: update doc * feat: autocomplete support option slot * doc: update * feat: add form item rest * style: remove omit.js * refactor: autocomplete * doc: add changelog to site * doc: update site anchor * doc: update doc layout * test: update table test * doc: update * chore: udpate gulp script * chore: udpate gulp script * doc: add changelog * doc: update * test: ignore some test wait vue-test-utils * fix: form id error #4582 close #4582 * doc: add select Responsive demo * doc: remove temp doc Co-authored-by: ajuner <106791576@qq.com> Co-authored-by: Jarvis <35361626+fanhaoyuan@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: John <John60676@qq.com> Co-authored-by: 艾斯特洛 <axetroy.dev@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: zanllp <qc@zanllp.cn> Co-authored-by: Amour1688 <lcz_1996@foxmail.com>
2021-09-25 08:51:32 +00:00
---
category: Components
subtitle: 上传
type: 数据录入
title: Upload
cover: https://gw.alipayobjects.com/zos/alicdn/QaeBt_ZMg/Upload.svg
---
文件选择上传和拖拽上传控件。
## 何时使用
上传是将信息(网页、文字、图片、视频等)通过网页或者上传工具发布到远程服务器上的过程。
- 当需要上传一个或一些文件时。
- 当需要展现上传的进度时。
- 当需要使用拖拽交互时。
## API
| 参数 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| accept | 接受上传的文件类型, 详见 [input accept Attribute](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input/file#accept) | string | 无 | |
| action | 上传的地址 | string\|(file) => `Promise` | 无 | |
| method | 上传请求的 http method | string | 'post' | 1.5.0 |
| directory | 支持上传文件夹([caniuse](https://caniuse.com/#feat=input-file-directory) | boolean | false | |
| beforeUpload | 上传文件之前的钩子,参数为上传的文件,若返回 `false` 则停止上传。支持返回一个 Promise 对象Promise 对象 reject 时则停止上传resolve 时开始上传( resolve 传入 `File``Blob` 对象则上传 resolve 传入对象)。**注意IE9 不支持该方法**。 | (file, fileList) => `boolean | Promise` | 无 | |
| customRequest | 通过覆盖默认的上传行为,可以自定义自己的上传实现 | Function | 无 | |
| data | 上传所需参数或返回上传参数的方法 | object\|(file) => object | 无 | |
| disabled | 是否禁用 | boolean | false | |
| fileList | 已经上传的文件列表(受控) | object\[] | 无 | |
| headers | 设置上传的请求头部IE10 以上有效 | object | 无 | |
| listType | 上传列表的内建样式,支持三种基本样式 `text`, `picture``picture-card` | string | 'text' | |
| multiple | 是否支持多选文件,`ie10+` 支持。开启后按住 ctrl 可选择多个文件。 | boolean | false | |
| name | 发到后台的文件参数名 | string | 'file' | |
| previewFile | 自定义文件预览逻辑 | (file: File \| Blob) => Promise<dataURL: string> | 无 | 1.5.0 |
| showUploadList | 是否展示 uploadList, 可设为一个对象,用于单独设定 showPreviewIcon 和 showRemoveIcon | Boolean or { showPreviewIcon?: boolean, showRemoveIcon?: boolean } | true | |
| supportServerRender | 服务端渲染时需要打开这个 | boolean | false | |
| withCredentials | 上传请求时是否携带 cookie | boolean | false | |
| openFileDialogOnClick | 点击打开文件对话框 | boolean | true | |
| remove   | 点击移除文件时的回调,返回值为 false 时不移除。支持返回一个 Promise 对象Promise 对象 resolve(false) 或 reject 时不移除。               | Function(file): `boolean | Promise` | 无   | |
| transformFile   | 在上传之前转换文件。支持返回一个 Promise 对象   | Function(file): `string | Blob | File | Promise<string | Blob | File>` | 无   | 1.5.0 |
### 事件
| 事件名称 | 说明 | 回调参数 | 版本 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| change | 上传文件改变时的状态,详见 [change](#change) | Function | 无 | |
| preview | 点击文件链接或预览图标时的回调 | Function(file) | 无 | |
| download | 点击下载文件时的回调,如果没有指定,则默认跳转到文件 url 对应的标签页。 | Function(file): void | 跳转新标签页 | 1.5.0 |
| reject | 拖拽文件不符合 accept 类型时的回调 | Function(fileList) | 无 | |
### change
> 上传中、完成、失败都会调用这个函数。
文件状态改变的回调,返回为:
```jsx
{
file: { /* ... */ },
fileList: [ /* ... */ ],
event: { /* ... */ },
}
```
1. `file` 当前操作的文件对象。
```jsx
{
uid: 'uid', // 文件唯一标识,建议设置为负数,防止和内部产生的 id 冲突
name: 'xx.png', // 文件名
status: 'done', // 状态有uploading done error removed
response: '{"status": "success"}', // 服务端响应内容
linkProps: '{"download": "image"}', // 下载链接额外的 HTML 属性
xhr: 'XMLHttpRequest{ ... }', // XMLHttpRequest Header
}
```
2. `fileList` 当前的文件列表。
3. `event` 上传中的服务端响应内容,包含了上传进度等信息,高级浏览器支持。