mirror of https://github.com/hpcaitech/ColossalAI
91 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
91 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
import operator
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import warnings
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from functools import reduce
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from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
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import torch
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from colossalai.device.device_mesh import DeviceMesh
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from colossalai.tensor.shape_consistency import ShapeConsistencyManager
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from colossalai.tensor.sharding_spec import ShardingSpec
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from torch.fx.node import Node
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from ..constants import INFINITY_COST
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__all__ = ['generate_sharding_spec', 'generate_resharding_costs']
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def generate_sharding_spec(input_: Union[Node, torch.Tensor], device_mesh: DeviceMesh,
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dim_partition_dict: Dict[int, List[int]]) -> ShardingSpec:
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"""
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Generate the sharding spec of the tensor based on the given dim_partition_dict.
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Args:
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input_ (Union[Node, torch.Tensor]): the input can be a Node object or a PyTorch tensor. If a node is used, it will look for its meta data associated with this node.
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device_mesh (DeviceMesh): a DeviceMesh object which contains the meta information about the cluster.
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dim_partition_dict (Dict[int, List[int]]): a dictionary to specify the sharding specs, the key is the tensor dimension and the value is the mesh dimension for sharding.
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"""
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if isinstance(input_, Node):
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assert hasattr(input_, '_meta_data'), f'The given node has no attribte _meta_data'
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meta_tensor = input_._meta_data
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assert meta_tensor is not None, "The given node's _meta_data attribute is None"
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shape = meta_tensor.shape
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elif isinstance(input_, torch.Tensor):
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shape = input_.shape
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else:
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raise TypeError(
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f'We cannot generate sharding spec for {type(input_)} type, only torch.fx.Node or torch.Tensor is expected.'
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)
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for dim_index, sharding_index_list in dim_partition_dict.items():
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sharding_list = [device_mesh.mesh_shape[sharding_index] for sharding_index in sharding_index_list]
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sharding_size = reduce(operator.mul, sharding_list, 1)
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assert shape[
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dim_index] % sharding_size == 0, f'we cannot shard the {dim_index} dimension of tensor into {sharding_size} partitions.'
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sharding_spec = ShardingSpec(device_mesh=device_mesh, entire_shape=shape, dim_partition_dict=dim_partition_dict)
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return sharding_spec
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def generate_resharding_costs(nodes: List[Node],
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sharding_specs: List[ShardingSpec],
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count_backward: Optional[bool] = True,
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dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = None,
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index=None):
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'''
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Compute the resharding costs with this specific strategy.
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Argument:
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nodes (List[Node]): a list of nodes
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sharding_spec_for_input(ShardingSpec): a list of ShardingSpec for the nodes.
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count_backward (Optional[bool]): whether to include the cost of resharding in the backward pass, default is True. False can be used for inference.
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dtype (Optional[torch.dtype]): the data type for cost calculation, default is None.
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'''
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# The resharding_cost of weight is counted due to sharing weight cases.
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resharding_costs = {}
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size_per_elem_bytes = torch.tensor([], dtype=dtype).element_size()
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# shape consistency manager is a singleton class
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shape_consistency_manager = ShapeConsistencyManager()
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for input_node, input_spec in zip(nodes, sharding_specs):
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resharding_costs[input_node] = []
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for strategy in input_node.strategies_vector:
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input_sharding_spec = strategy.output_sharding_spec
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if not isinstance(input_sharding_spec, ShardingSpec):
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assert isinstance(input_sharding_spec, list), 'only ShardingSpec or List[ShardingSpec] is expected.'
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input_sharding_spec = input_sharding_spec[index]
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assert isinstance(input_sharding_spec, ShardingSpec), f'The input node should NOT be a tuple of tensor.'
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try:
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# compute the resharding cost
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_, _, total_resharding_cost = shape_consistency_manager.shape_consistency(
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input_sharding_spec, input_spec)
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# we need multiply the size of elem dtype to get correct communication cost
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resharding_cost = total_resharding_cost["total"] * size_per_elem_bytes
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except AssertionError as e:
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warnings.warn(f'{e}')
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resharding_cost = INFINITY_COST
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resharding_costs[input_node].append(resharding_cost)
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return resharding_costs
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