mirror of https://github.com/hpcaitech/ColossalAI
228 lines
10 KiB
Python
228 lines
10 KiB
Python
import warnings
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from typing import Optional
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import torch
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import torch.distributed as dist
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import torch.nn as nn
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from transformers.tokenization_utils_base import PreTrainedTokenizerBase
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import colossalai
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from colossalai.booster.plugin import GeminiPlugin, LowLevelZeroPlugin
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from colossalai.booster.plugin.gemini_plugin import GeminiModel
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from colossalai.booster.plugin.low_level_zero_plugin import LowLevelZeroModel
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from colossalai.tensor import ProcessGroup, ShardSpec
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from colossalai.utils import get_current_device
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from colossalai.zero import ColoInitContext
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from colossalai.zero.gemini.gemini_ddp import GeminiDDP
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from .ddp import DDPStrategy
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class LowLevelZeroStrategy(DDPStrategy):
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"""
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The strategy for training with ColossalAI.
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Args:
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stage(int): The stage to use in ZeRO. Choose in (1, 2)
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precision(str): The precision to use. Choose in ('fp32', 'fp16').
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seed(int): The seed for the random number generator.
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placement_policy(str): The placement policy for gemini. Choose in ('cpu', 'cuda')
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If it is “cpu”, parameters, gradients and optimizer states will be offloaded to CPU,
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If it is “cuda”, they will not be offloaded, which means max CUDA memory will be used. It is the fastest.
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reduce_bucket_size(int): The reduce bucket size in bytes. Only for ZeRO-1 and ZeRO-2.
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overlap_communication(bool): Whether to overlap communication and computation. Only for ZeRO-1 and ZeRO-2.
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initial_scale(float): The initial scale for the optimizer.
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growth_factor(float): The growth factor for the optimizer.
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backoff_factor(float): The backoff factor for the optimizer.
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growth_interval(int): The growth interval for the optimizer.
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hysteresis(int): The hysteresis for the optimizer.
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min_scale(float): The minimum scale for the optimizer.
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max_scale(float): The maximum scale for the optimizer.
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max_norm(float): The maximum norm for the optimizer.
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norm_type(float): The norm type for the optimizer.
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"""
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def __init__(self,
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stage: int = 3,
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precision: str = 'fp16',
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seed: int = 42,
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placement_policy: str = 'cuda',
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reduce_bucket_size: int = 12 * 1024**2, # only for stage 1&2
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overlap_communication: bool = True, # only for stage 1&2
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initial_scale: float = 2**16,
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growth_factor: float = 2,
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backoff_factor: float = 0.5,
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growth_interval: int = 1000,
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hysteresis: int = 2,
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min_scale: float = 1,
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max_scale: float = 2**32,
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max_norm: float = 0.0,
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norm_type: float = 2.0
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) -> None:
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assert stage in (1, 2), f'Unsupported stage "{stage}"'
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assert placement_policy in ('cpu', 'cuda'), f'Unsupported placement policy "{placement_policy}"'
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assert precision in ('fp32', 'fp16'), f'Unsupported precision "{precision}"'
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plugin_initializer = lambda: LowLevelZeroPlugin(
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# zero_config
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stage=stage,
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precision=precision,
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# zero_optim_config
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reduce_bucket_size_in_m=reduce_bucket_size,
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overlap_communication=overlap_communication,
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cpu_offload=(placement_policy == 'cpu'),
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# optim_config
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initial_scale=initial_scale,
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growth_factor=growth_factor,
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backoff_factor=backoff_factor,
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growth_interval=growth_interval,
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hysteresis=hysteresis,
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min_scale=min_scale,
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max_scale=max_scale,
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max_norm=max_norm,
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norm_type=norm_type
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)
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super().__init__(seed, plugin_initializer)
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def _post_init(self) -> None:
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assert isinstance(self.plugin, LowLevelZeroPlugin), \
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f'{type(self).__name__}\'s plugin is not initialized properly.'
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def setup_distributed(self) -> None:
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colossalai.launch_from_torch({}, seed=self.seed)
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def unwrap_model(self, model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
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assert isinstance(model, LowLevelZeroModel)
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return model.module
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def get_model_state_dict_shard(self, model: nn.Module, **config):
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assert isinstance(model, LowLevelZeroModel)
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yield from model.state_dict_shard(max_shard_size=1024, only_rank_0=False)
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class GeminiStrategy(DDPStrategy):
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"""
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The strategy for training with ColossalAI.
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Args:
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seed(int): The seed for the random number generator.
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shard_init(bool): Whether to shard the model parameters during initialization. Only for ZeRO-3.
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This is not compatible with `from_pretrained()`. We temporarily disable this and will support it in the future.
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placement_policy(str): The placement policy for gemini. Choose in ('cpu', 'cuda')
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If it is “cpu”, parameters, gradients and optimizer states will be offloaded to CPU,
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If it is “cuda”, they will not be offloaded, which means max CUDA memory will be used. It is the fastest.
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pin_memory(bool): Whether to pin the memory for the data loader. Only for ZeRO-3.
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force_outputs_fp32(bool): Whether to force the outputs to be fp32. Only for ZeRO-3.
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search_range_m(int): The number of search range for the chunk size, divided by 2^20. Only for ZeRO-3.
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hidden_dim(optional, int): The hidden dimension for the gemini. Only for ZeRO-3.
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min_chunk_size_m(float): The minimum chunk size divided by 2^20. Only for ZeRO-3.
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gpu_margin_mem_ratio(float): The margin memory ratio for the GPU. Only for ZeRO-3.
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initial_scale(float): The initial scale for the optimizer.
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growth_factor(float): The growth factor for the optimizer.
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backoff_factor(float): The backoff factor for the optimizer.
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growth_interval(int): The growth interval for the optimizer.
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hysteresis(int): The hysteresis for the optimizer.
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min_scale(float): The minimum scale for the optimizer.
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max_scale(float): The maximum scale for the optimizer.
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max_norm(float): The maximum norm for the optimizer.
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norm_type(float): The norm type for the optimizer.
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"""
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def __init__(self,
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seed: int = 42,
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shard_init: bool = False, # only for stage 3
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placement_policy: str = 'cuda',
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pin_memory: bool = True, # only for stage 3
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force_outputs_fp32: bool = False, # only for stage 3
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search_range_m: int = 32, # only for stage 3
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hidden_dim: Optional[int] = None, # only for stage 3
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min_chunk_size_m: float = 32, # only for stage 3
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gpu_margin_mem_ratio: float = 0.0, # only for stage 3
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initial_scale: float = 2**16,
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growth_factor: float = 2,
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backoff_factor: float = 0.5,
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growth_interval: int = 1000,
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hysteresis: int = 2,
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min_scale: float = 1,
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max_scale: float = 2**32,
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max_norm: float = 0.0,
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norm_type: float = 2.0
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) -> None:
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assert placement_policy in ('cpu', 'cuda'), f'Unsupported placement policy "{placement_policy}"'
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# TODO(ver217): support shard_init when using from_pretrained()
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if shard_init:
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warnings.warn(
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f'Shard init is not supported model.from_pretrained() yet. '
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'Please load weights after strategy.prepare()'
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)
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self.shard_init = shard_init
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warnings.warn(f'Stage 3 only supports fp16. Precision is set to fp16.')
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# NOTE: dist should be initialized before calling get_current_device()
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plugin_initializer = lambda: GeminiPlugin(
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# gemini_config
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device=get_current_device(),
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placement_policy=placement_policy,
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precision='fp16',
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pin_memory=pin_memory,
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force_outputs_fp32=force_outputs_fp32,
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strict_ddp_mode=shard_init,
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search_range_m=search_range_m,
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hidden_dim=hidden_dim,
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min_chunk_size_m=min_chunk_size_m,
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# zero_optim_config
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gpu_margin_mem_ratio=gpu_margin_mem_ratio,
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# optim_config
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initial_scale=initial_scale,
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growth_factor=growth_factor,
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backoff_factor=backoff_factor,
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growth_interval=growth_interval,
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hysteresis=hysteresis,
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min_scale=min_scale,
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max_scale=max_scale,
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max_norm=max_norm,
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norm_type=norm_type
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)
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super().__init__(seed, plugin_initializer)
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def _post_init(self) -> None:
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assert isinstance(self.plugin, GeminiPlugin), \
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f'{type(self).__name__}\'s plugin is not initialized properly.'
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def setup_distributed(self) -> None:
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colossalai.launch_from_torch({}, seed=self.seed)
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def model_init_context(self):
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world_size = dist.get_world_size()
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shard_pg = ProcessGroup(tp_degree=world_size) if self.shard_init else None
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default_dist_spec = ShardSpec([-1], [world_size]) if self.shard_init else None
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return ColoInitContext(device=get_current_device(),
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dtype=torch.half,
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default_pg=shard_pg,
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default_dist_spec=default_dist_spec)
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def unwrap_model(self, model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
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assert isinstance(model, GeminiModel)
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ddp_model = model.unwrap()
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assert isinstance(ddp_model, GeminiDDP)
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return ddp_model.module
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def save_pretrained(self,
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model: nn.Module,
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path: str,
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only_rank0: bool = True,
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tokenizer: Optional[PreTrainedTokenizerBase] = None) -> None:
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raise RuntimeError('ColossalAI strategy with stage-3 does not support save_pretrained() now')
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def get_model_state_dict_shard(self, model: nn.Module, **config):
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assert isinstance(self.plugin, GeminiPlugin)
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yield from super().get_model_state_dict_shard(model, **config)
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