ColossalAI/colossalai/auto_parallel/solver/conv_handler.py

385 lines
21 KiB
Python

import operator
from functools import reduce
import torch
from colossalai.tensor.sharding_spec import ShardingSpec
from colossalai.auto_parallel.solver.sharding_strategy import ShardingStrategy, StrategiesVector
class ConvHandler:
'''
The ConvHandler is used to generate every possible strategies for a Conv node.
Argument:
input_node(Node): the input node in conv node argument list.
input_index(int): the index of input node in the conv node argument list.
weight(torch.Tensor): Weight of the conv node.
output_node(Node): Output_node is the output of the conv node.
device_mesh(DeviceMesh): A logical view of a physical mesh.
strategies_vector(StrategiesVector): all the strategies generated in this handler will be recorded into the strategies_vector.
shape_consistency_manager(ShapeConsistencyManager): ShapeConsistencyManager will give the resharding costs of the different sharding specs.
'''
def __init__(self, input_node, input_index, weight, output_node, device_mesh, strategies_vector,
shape_consistency_manager):
self.input_node = input_node
self.input_data = self.input_node._meta_data
self.weight = weight
self.input_index = input_index
self.output_node = output_node
self.output = self.output_node._meta_data
self.device_mesh = device_mesh
self.strategies_vector = strategies_vector
self.shape_consistency_manager = shape_consistency_manager
self._sanity_check()
def _sanity_check(self):
'''
In sanity check, we need make sure the input data having correct dimension size.
For Conv1d, the dim of input data should be 3([N, C, L]).
For Conv2d, the dim of input data should be 4([N, C, H, W]).
For Conv3d, the dim of input data should be 5([N, C, H, W, D]).
'''
assert self.input_data.dim() in (3, 4,
5), f'We suppose the dim of input fed into conv op should in range of [3, 5].'
def _generate_sharding_spec_for_input(self, dim_partition_dict_for_input):
'''
Generate sharding spec for the input node.
'''
entire_shape_for_input = self.input_data.shape
sharding_spec_for_input = ShardingSpec(device_mesh=self.device_mesh,
entire_shape=entire_shape_for_input,
dim_partition_dict=dim_partition_dict_for_input)
return sharding_spec_for_input
def _generate_sharding_spec_for_weight(self, dim_partition_dict_for_weight):
'''
Generate sharding spec for the weight.
'''
entire_shape_for_weight = self.weight.shape
sharding_spec_for_weight = ShardingSpec(device_mesh=self.device_mesh,
entire_shape=entire_shape_for_weight,
dim_partition_dict=dim_partition_dict_for_weight)
return sharding_spec_for_weight
def _generate_sharding_spec_for_output(self, dim_partition_dict_for_output):
'''
Generate sharding spec for the output node.
'''
entire_shape_for_output = self.output.shape
sharding_spec_for_output = ShardingSpec(device_mesh=self.device_mesh,
entire_shape=entire_shape_for_output,
dim_partition_dict=dim_partition_dict_for_output)
return sharding_spec_for_output
def _generate_resharding_costs(self, resharding_costs, sharding_spec_for_input):
'''
Compute the resharding costs with this specific strategy.
Note: The resharding_cost of weight is NOT counted.
Argument:
resharding_costs(Dict[int, List[float]]): The resharding cost generated in this method will be appended into this dictionary.
Resharding_cost[i][j] means the cost of i-th argument in the output node argument list
with j-th strategy in its strategies_vector transforms to sharding spec wanted in this
strategy.
sharding_spec_for_input(ShardingSpec): ShardingSpec of the input node.
'''
# The resharding_cost of weight is counted due to sharing weight cases.
resharding_costs[self.input_index] = []
for stategy in self.input_node.strategies_vector.strategies:
_, _, resharding_cost = self.shape_consistency_manager.shape_consistency(stategy, sharding_spec_for_input)
resharding_costs[self.input_index].append(resharding_cost)
def _generate_compute_cost(self, bs, channel_in, channel_out):
'''
Compute the computation cost per device with this specific strategy.
Note: compute_cost need to be devided by TFLOPS, now it just shows the computation size.
Argument:
bs(int): Batch size of the input data.
channel_in(int): The channel dimension of input data.
channel_out(int): The out channel of the conv weight.
Return:
compute_cost(float): Computation cost per device with this specific strategy
'''
# TODO: compute_cost need to be devided by TFLOPS, now it just shows the computation size.
# 1D: (L) * N * Cout * Cin * kernel
# 2D: (H * W) * N * Cout * Cin * kernel
# 3D: (H * W * D) * N * Cout * Cin * kernel
output_size = self.output.shape[2:]
output_size_product = reduce(operator.mul, output_size, 1)
kernel_size = self.weight.shape[2:]
kernel_size_product = reduce(operator.mul, kernel_size, 1)
compute_cost = output_size_product * bs * channel_in * channel_out * kernel_size_product
return compute_cost
def split_input_batch_weight_out_channel(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'S{mesh_dim_0}S{mesh_dim_1} = S{mesh_dim_0}R x RS{mesh_dim_1}'
dim_partition_dict_for_input = {0: [mesh_dim_0]}
sharding_spec_for_input = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_input(dim_partition_dict_for_input)
dim_partition_dict_for_weight = {1: [mesh_dim_1]}
sharding_spec_for_weight = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_weight(dim_partition_dict_for_weight)
dim_partition_dict_for_output = {0: [mesh_dim_0], 1: [mesh_dim_1]}
sharding_spec_for_ouput = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_output(dim_partition_dict_for_output)
# generate resharding cost for this strategy
resharding_costs = {}
self._generate_resharding_costs(resharding_costs, sharding_spec_for_input)
# compute the computation cost of this strategy
bs = self.input_data.shape[0] // self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_0]
channel_in = self.input_data.shape[1]
channel_out = self.weight.shape[1] // self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_1]
compute_cost = self._generate_compute_cost(bs, channel_in, channel_out)
# compute the memory cost of this strategy
dtype = self.input_data.dtype
numel = self.output.numel()
size_per_elem_bytes = torch.tensor([], dtype=dtype).element_size()
sharding_size = self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_0] * self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_1]
memory_cost = numel * size_per_elem_bytes / sharding_size
# This strategy do not need to do all_reduce operation
communication_cost = 0
sharding_strategies = ShardingStrategy(name,
output_sharding_spec=sharding_spec_for_ouput,
compute_cost=compute_cost,
communication_cost=communication_cost,
memory_cost=memory_cost,
resharding_costs=resharding_costs,
input_shardings=(sharding_spec_for_input, sharding_spec_for_weight))
self.strategies_vector.strategies.append(sharding_strategies)
def split_input_both_dim_weight_in_channel(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'S{mesh_dim_0}R = S{mesh_dim_0}S{mesh_dim_1} x S{mesh_dim_1}R'
dim_partition_dict_for_input = {0: [mesh_dim_0], 1: [mesh_dim_1]}
sharding_spec_for_input = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_input(dim_partition_dict_for_input)
dim_partition_dict_for_weight = {0: [mesh_dim_0]}
sharding_spec_for_weight = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_weight(dim_partition_dict_for_weight)
dim_partition_dict_for_output = {0: [mesh_dim_0]}
sharding_spec_for_ouput = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_output(dim_partition_dict_for_output)
# generate resharding cost for this strategy
resharding_costs = {}
self._generate_resharding_costs(resharding_costs, sharding_spec_for_input)
# compute the computation cost of this strategy
bs = self.input_data.shape[0] // self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_0]
channel_in = self.input_data.shape[1] // self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_1]
channel_out = self.weight.shape[1]
compute_cost = self._generate_compute_cost(bs, channel_in, channel_out)
# compute the memory cost of this strategy
dtype = self.input_data.dtype
numel = self.output.numel()
size_per_elem_bytes = torch.tensor([], dtype=dtype).element_size()
sharding_size = self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_0]
memory_cost = numel * size_per_elem_bytes / sharding_size
# compute the communication cost of this strategy
communication_cost = self.device_mesh.all_reduce_cost(memory_cost, mesh_dim_1)
sharding_strategies = ShardingStrategy(name,
output_sharding_spec=sharding_spec_for_ouput,
compute_cost=compute_cost,
communication_cost=communication_cost,
memory_cost=memory_cost,
resharding_costs=resharding_costs,
input_shardings=(sharding_spec_for_input, sharding_spec_for_weight))
self.strategies_vector.strategies.append(sharding_strategies)
def split_input_in_channel_weight_both_channel(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'RS{mesh_dim_1} = RS{mesh_dim_0} x S{mesh_dim_0}S{mesh_dim_1}'
dim_partition_dict_for_input = {1: [mesh_dim_0]}
sharding_spec_for_input = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_input(dim_partition_dict_for_input)
dim_partition_dict_for_weight = {0: [mesh_dim_0], 1: [mesh_dim_1]}
sharding_spec_for_weight = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_weight(dim_partition_dict_for_weight)
dim_partition_dict_for_output = {1: [mesh_dim_1]}
sharding_spec_for_ouput = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_output(dim_partition_dict_for_output)
# generate resharding cost for this strategy
resharding_costs = {}
self._generate_resharding_costs(resharding_costs, sharding_spec_for_input)
# compute the computation cost of this strategy
bs = self.input_data.shape[0]
channel_in = self.input_data.shape[1] // self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_0]
channel_out = self.weight.shape[1] // self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_1]
compute_cost = self._generate_compute_cost(bs, channel_in, channel_out)
# compute the memory cost of this strategy
dtype = self.input_data.dtype
numel = self.output.numel()
size_per_elem_bytes = torch.tensor([], dtype=dtype).element_size()
sharding_size = self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_0]
memory_cost = numel * size_per_elem_bytes / sharding_size
# compute the communication cost of this strategy
communication_cost = self.device_mesh.all_reduce_cost(memory_cost, mesh_dim_1)
sharding_strategies = ShardingStrategy(name,
output_sharding_spec=sharding_spec_for_ouput,
compute_cost=compute_cost,
communication_cost=communication_cost,
memory_cost=memory_cost,
resharding_costs=resharding_costs,
input_shardings=(sharding_spec_for_input, sharding_spec_for_weight))
self.strategies_vector.strategies.append(sharding_strategies)
def split_weight_out_channel(self, mesh_dim_0):
name = f'RS{mesh_dim_0} = RR x RS{mesh_dim_0}'
dim_partition_dict_for_input = {}
sharding_spec_for_input = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_input(dim_partition_dict_for_input)
dim_partition_dict_for_weight = {1: [mesh_dim_0]}
sharding_spec_for_weight = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_weight(dim_partition_dict_for_weight)
dim_partition_dict_for_output = {1: [mesh_dim_0]}
sharding_spec_for_ouput = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_output(dim_partition_dict_for_output)
# generate resharding cost for this strategy
resharding_costs = {}
self._generate_resharding_costs(resharding_costs, sharding_spec_for_input)
# compute the computation cost of this strategy
bs = self.input_data.shape[0]
channel_in = self.input_data.shape[1]
channel_out = self.weight.shape[1] // self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_0]
compute_cost = self._generate_compute_cost(bs, channel_in, channel_out)
# compute the memory cost of this strategy
dtype = self.input_data.dtype
numel = self.output.numel()
size_per_elem_bytes = torch.tensor([], dtype=dtype).element_size()
sharding_size = self.device_mesh.shape[mesh_dim_0]
memory_cost = numel * size_per_elem_bytes / sharding_size
# This strategy do not need to do all_reduce operation
communication_cost = 0
sharding_strategies = ShardingStrategy(name,
output_sharding_spec=sharding_spec_for_ouput,
compute_cost=compute_cost,
communication_cost=communication_cost,
memory_cost=memory_cost,
resharding_costs=resharding_costs,
input_shardings=(sharding_spec_for_input, sharding_spec_for_weight))
self.strategies_vector.strategies.append(sharding_strategies)
def non_split(self):
name = f'RR = RR x RR'
dim_partition_dict_for_input = {}
sharding_spec_for_input = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_input(dim_partition_dict_for_input)
dim_partition_dict_for_weight = {}
sharding_spec_for_weight = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_weight(dim_partition_dict_for_weight)
dim_partition_dict_for_output = {}
sharding_spec_for_ouput = self._generate_sharding_spec_for_output(dim_partition_dict_for_output)
# generate resharding cost for this strategy
resharding_costs = {}
self._generate_resharding_costs(resharding_costs, sharding_spec_for_input)
# compute the computation cost of this strategy
bs = self.input_data.shape[0]
channel_in = self.input_data.shape[1]
channel_out = self.weight.shape[1]
compute_cost = self._generate_compute_cost(bs, channel_in, channel_out)
# compute the memory cost of this strategy
dtype = self.input_data.dtype
numel = self.output.numel()
size_per_elem_bytes = torch.tensor([], dtype=dtype).element_size()
memory_cost = numel * size_per_elem_bytes
# This strategy do not need to do all_reduce operation
communication_cost = 0
sharding_strategies = ShardingStrategy(name,
output_sharding_spec=sharding_spec_for_ouput,
compute_cost=compute_cost,
communication_cost=communication_cost,
memory_cost=memory_cost,
resharding_costs=resharding_costs,
input_shardings=(sharding_spec_for_input, sharding_spec_for_weight))
self.strategies_vector.strategies.append(sharding_strategies)
def register_strategy_into_strategies_vector(self):
'''
Generate every possible strategies for a Conv node, and record all strategies into the strategies_vector.
Example:
physical_mesh_id = torch.arange(0, 4)
mesh_shape = (2, 2)
# [[0, 1]
# [2, 3]]
device_mesh = DeviceMesh(physical_mesh_id, mesh_shape)
shape_consistency_manager = ShapeConsistencyManager()
model = ConvModel(16, 32)
input_sample = {'x': torch.rand(4, 16, 64, 64).to('meta')}
# graph():
# %x : torch.Tensor [#users=1] = placeholder[target=x]
# %mul : [#users=1] = call_function[target=operator.mul](args = (%x, 2), kwargs = {})
# %conv : [#users=1] = call_module[target=conv](args = (%mul,), kwargs = {})
# return conv
graph = tracer.trace(root=model, meta_args=input_sample)
gm = GraphModule(model, graph, model.__class__.__name__)
gm.recompile()
# [x, mul, conv, output]
nodes = [node for node in gm.graph.nodes]
# strategies_for_input = [[R, R, R, R], [R, S0, R, R], [R, S1, R, R], [S0, R, R, R], [S0, S1, R, R], [S1, R, R, R], [S1, S0, R, R]]
strategies_vector_for_input = StrategiesVector(node=nodes[0], in_nodes=[nodes[1], 2], strategies=strategies_for_input)
setattr(nodes[1], 'strategies_vector', strategies_vector_for_input)
strategies_vector = StrategiesVector(node=nodes[2], in_nodes=[nodes[1], ])
conv_handler = ConvHandler(input_node=nodes[1], input_index=0, weight=dict(gm.named_modules())[nodes[2].name].weight, output_node=nodes[2],
device_mesh=device_mesh, strategies_vector=strategies_vector, shape_consistency_manager=shape_consistency_manager)
conv_handler.register_strategy_into_strategies_vector()
for strategy in conv_handler.strategies_vector.strategies:
print(f'{strategy.name}: compute_cost is {strategy.compute_cost}, communication_cost is {strategy.communication_cost}, memory_cost is {strategy.memory_cost}, resharding_costs is {strategy.resharding_costs}')
Output:
S0S1 = S0R x RS1: compute_cost is 8856576, communication_cost is 0, memory_cost is 492032.0, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 32769.001, 131074.2, 0, 32769.1, 131074.2, 98307.201]}
S1S0 = S1R x RS0: compute_cost is 8856576, communication_cost is 0, memory_cost is 492032.0, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 131074.2, 32769.001, 131074.2, 98307.201, 0, 32769.1]}
S0R = S0S1 x S1R: compute_cost is 8856576, communication_cost is 984065.01, memory_cost is 984064.0, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 65538.002, 0, 0, 0, 65538.002, 196614.402]}
S1R = S1S0 x S0R: compute_cost is 8856576, communication_cost is 984065.01, memory_cost is 984064.0, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 0, 65538.002, 65538.002, 196614.402, 0, 0]}
RS1 = RS0 x S0S1: compute_cost is 8856576, communication_cost is 984065.01, memory_cost is 984064.0, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 0, 131074.2, 32769.001, 98307.201, 131074.2, 32769.1]}
RS0 = RS1 x S1S0: compute_cost is 8856576, communication_cost is 984065.01, memory_cost is 984064.0, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 131074.2, 0, 131074.2, 32769.1, 32769.001, 98307.201]}
RS0 = RR x RS0: compute_cost is 17713152, communication_cost is 0, memory_cost is 984064.0, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 65537.1, 65537.1, 65537.1, 131075.30000000002, 65537.1, 131075.30000000002]}
RS1 = RR x RS1: compute_cost is 17713152, communication_cost is 0, memory_cost is 984064.0, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 65537.1, 65537.1, 65537.1, 131075.30000000002, 65537.1, 131075.30000000002]}
RR = RR x RR: compute_cost is 35426304, communication_cost is 0, memory_cost is 1968128, resharding_costs is {0: [0, 65537.1, 65537.1, 65537.1, 131075.30000000002, 65537.1, 131075.30000000002]}
'''
# SS = SR x RS
self.split_input_batch_weight_out_channel(0, 1)
self.split_input_batch_weight_out_channel(1, 0)
# SR = SS x SR
self.split_input_both_dim_weight_in_channel(0, 1)
self.split_input_both_dim_weight_in_channel(1, 0)
# RS = RS x SS
self.split_input_in_channel_weight_both_channel(0, 1)
self.split_input_in_channel_weight_both_channel(1, 0)
# RS = RR x RS
self.split_weight_out_channel(0)
self.split_weight_out_channel(1)
# RR= RR x RR
self.non_split()