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ColossalAI/colossalai/communication/utils.py

106 lines
3.9 KiB

import torch
import torch.distributed as dist
from colossalai.context.parallel_mode import ParallelMode
from colossalai.core import global_context as gpc
from colossalai.utils import get_current_device
def send_tensor_meta(tensor, need_meta=True, next_rank=None):
"""Sends tensor meta information before sending a specific tensor.
Since the recipient must know the shape of the tensor in p2p communications,
meta information of the tensor should be sent before communications. This function
synchronizes with :func:`recv_tensor_meta`.
Args:
tensor (torch.Tensor): Tensor to be sent.
need_meta (bool, optional): If False, meta information won't be sent.
next_rank (int): The rank of the next member in pipeline parallel group.
Returns:
bool: False
"""
if need_meta:
if next_rank is None:
next_rank = gpc.get_next_global_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
tensor_kwargs = {'dtype': torch.long, 'device': get_current_device()}
send_shape = torch.tensor(tensor.size(), **tensor_kwargs)
send_ndims = torch.tensor(len(tensor.size()), **tensor_kwargs)
dist.send(send_ndims, next_rank)
dist.send(send_shape, next_rank)
return False
def recv_tensor_meta(tensor_shape, prev_rank=None):
"""Receives tensor meta information before receiving a specific tensor.
Since the recipient must know the shape of the tensor in p2p communications,
meta information of the tensor should be received before communications. This function
synchronizes with :func:`send_tensor_meta`.
Args:
tensor_shape (torch.Size): The shape of the tensor to be received.
prev_rank (int): The rank of the source of the tensor.
Returns:
torch.Size: The shape of the tensor to be received.
"""
if tensor_shape is None:
if prev_rank is None:
prev_rank = gpc.get_prev_global_rank(ParallelMode.PIPELINE)
tensor_kwargs = {'dtype': torch.long, 'device': get_current_device()}
recv_ndims = torch.empty((), **tensor_kwargs)
dist.recv(recv_ndims, prev_rank)
recv_shape = torch.empty(recv_ndims, **tensor_kwargs)
dist.recv(recv_shape, prev_rank)
tensor_shape = torch.Size(recv_shape)
return tensor_shape
def split_tensor_into_1d_equal_chunks(tensor, new_buffer=False):
"""Break a tensor into equal 1D chunks.
Args:
tensor (torch.Tensor): Tensor to be split before communication.
new_buffer (bool, optional): Whether to use a new buffer to store sliced tensor.
Returns:
torch.Tensor: The split tensor
"""
partition_size = torch.numel(tensor) // gpc.get_world_size(ParallelMode.PARALLEL_1D)
start_index = partition_size * gpc.get_local_rank(ParallelMode.PARALLEL_1D)
end_index = start_index + partition_size
if new_buffer:
data = torch.empty(partition_size, dtype=tensor.dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False)
data.copy_(tensor.view(-1)[start_index:end_index])
else:
data = tensor.view(-1)[start_index:end_index]
return data
def gather_split_1d_tensor(tensor):
"""Opposite of above function, gather values from model parallel ranks.
Args:
tensor (torch.Tensor): Tensor to be gathered after communication.
Returns:
gathered (torch.Tensor): The gathered tensor
"""
world_size = gpc.get_world_size(ParallelMode.PARALLEL_1D)
numel = torch.numel(tensor)
numel_gathered = world_size * numel
gathered = torch.empty(numel_gathered, dtype=tensor.dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False)
chunks = [gathered[i * numel:(i + 1) * numel] for i in range(world_size)]
dist.all_gather(chunks, tensor, group=gpc.get_group(ParallelMode.PARALLEL_1D))
return gathered