diff --git a/.github/workflows/build_on_pr.yml b/.github/workflows/build_on_pr.yml
index 54e8a6d93..a34a60669 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/build_on_pr.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/build_on_pr.yml
@@ -160,9 +160,7 @@ jobs:
           --ignore tests/test_gptq \
           --ignore tests/test_infer_ops \
           --ignore tests/test_legacy \
-          --ignore tests/test_moe \
           --ignore tests/test_smoothquant \
-          --ignore tests/test_checkpoint_io \
           tests/
         env:
           LD_LIBRARY_PATH: /github/home/.tensornvme/lib:/usr/local/nvidia/lib:/usr/local/nvidia/lib64
diff --git a/tests/kit/model_zoo/registry.py b/tests/kit/model_zoo/registry.py
index 5e8e0b382..a16b16ad6 100644
--- a/tests/kit/model_zoo/registry.py
+++ b/tests/kit/model_zoo/registry.py
@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ class ModelZooRegistry(dict):
         """
         self[name] = (model_fn, data_gen_fn, output_transform_fn, loss_fn, model_attribute)
 
-    def get_sub_registry(self, keyword: Union[str, List[str]], exclude: Union[str, List[str]] = None):
+    def get_sub_registry(
+        self, keyword: Union[str, List[str]], exclude: Union[str, List[str]] = None, allow_empty: bool = False
+    ):
         """
         Get a sub registry with models that contain the keyword.
 
@@ -95,7 +97,8 @@ class ModelZooRegistry(dict):
                     if not should_exclude:
                         new_dict[k] = v
 
-        assert len(new_dict) > 0, f"No model found with keyword {keyword}"
+        if not allow_empty:
+            assert len(new_dict) > 0, f"No model found with keyword {keyword}"
         return new_dict
 
 
diff --git a/tests/kit/model_zoo/transformers/gptj.py b/tests/kit/model_zoo/transformers/gptj.py
index 9eefbb43d..c89124f01 100644
--- a/tests/kit/model_zoo/transformers/gptj.py
+++ b/tests/kit/model_zoo/transformers/gptj.py
@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ config = transformers.GPTJConfig(
     n_layer=2,
     n_head=4,
     vocab_size=50258,
+    n_embd=256,
+    hidden_size=256,
+    n_positions=512,
     attn_pdrop=0,
     embd_pdrop=0,
     resid_pdrop=0,
diff --git a/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_gemini_plugin.py b/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_gemini_plugin.py
index 9952e41e5..17dfa3a18 100644
--- a/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_gemini_plugin.py
+++ b/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_gemini_plugin.py
@@ -12,7 +12,13 @@ from colossalai.fx import is_compatible_with_meta
 from colossalai.lazy.lazy_init import LazyInitContext
 from colossalai.nn.optimizer import HybridAdam
 from colossalai.tensor.colo_parameter import ColoParameter
-from colossalai.testing import clear_cache_before_run, parameterize, rerun_if_address_is_in_use, spawn
+from colossalai.testing import (
+    clear_cache_before_run,
+    parameterize,
+    rerun_if_address_is_in_use,
+    skip_if_not_enough_gpus,
+    spawn,
+)
 from tests.kit.model_zoo import COMMON_MODELS, IS_FAST_TEST, model_zoo
 
 
@@ -172,6 +178,7 @@ def test_gemini_plugin(early_stop: bool = True):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.largedist
+@skip_if_not_enough_gpus(8)
 @rerun_if_address_is_in_use()
 def test_gemini_plugin_3d(early_stop: bool = True):
     spawn(run_dist, 8, early_stop=early_stop)
diff --git a/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_low_level_zero_plugin.py b/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_low_level_zero_plugin.py
index bcdcc1470..286f431d5 100644
--- a/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_low_level_zero_plugin.py
+++ b/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_low_level_zero_plugin.py
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ from colossalai.booster import Booster
 from colossalai.booster.plugin import LowLevelZeroPlugin
 
 # from colossalai.nn.optimizer import HybridAdam
-from colossalai.testing import parameterize, rerun_if_address_is_in_use, spawn
-from tests.kit.model_zoo import model_zoo, IS_FAST_TEST, COMMON_MODELS
+from colossalai.testing import clear_cache_before_run, parameterize, rerun_if_address_is_in_use, spawn
+from tests.kit.model_zoo import COMMON_MODELS, IS_FAST_TEST, model_zoo
 
 # These models are not compatible with AMP
 _AMP_ERR_MODELS = ["timm_convit", "deepfm_interactionarch"]
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ _LOW_LEVEL_ZERO_ERR_MODELS = ["dlrm_interactionarch"]
 _STUCK_MODELS = ["transformers_albert_for_multiple_choice"]
 
 
+@clear_cache_before_run()
 def run_fn(stage, model_fn, data_gen_fn, output_transform_fn) -> Optional[str]:
     device = device_utils.get_current_device()
     try:
diff --git a/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_torch_ddp_plugin.py b/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_torch_ddp_plugin.py
index fa32feb2f..e785843fb 100644
--- a/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_torch_ddp_plugin.py
+++ b/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_torch_ddp_plugin.py
@@ -10,10 +10,11 @@ import colossalai
 from colossalai.booster import Booster
 from colossalai.booster.plugin import TorchDDPPlugin
 from colossalai.interface import OptimizerWrapper
-from colossalai.testing import rerun_if_address_is_in_use, spawn
-from tests.kit.model_zoo import model_zoo, IS_FAST_TEST, COMMON_MODELS
+from colossalai.testing import clear_cache_before_run, rerun_if_address_is_in_use, spawn
+from tests.kit.model_zoo import COMMON_MODELS, IS_FAST_TEST, model_zoo
 
 
+@clear_cache_before_run()
 def run_fn(model_fn, data_gen_fn, output_transform_fn):
     plugin = TorchDDPPlugin()
     booster = Booster(plugin=plugin)
diff --git a/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_torch_fsdp_plugin.py b/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_torch_fsdp_plugin.py
index 8a14d7cf8..f69807046 100644
--- a/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_torch_fsdp_plugin.py
+++ b/tests/test_booster/test_plugin/test_torch_fsdp_plugin.py
@@ -11,11 +11,12 @@ if version.parse(torch.__version__) >= version.parse("1.12.0"):
     from colossalai.booster.plugin import TorchFSDPPlugin
 
 from colossalai.interface import OptimizerWrapper
-from colossalai.testing import rerun_if_address_is_in_use, spawn
-from tests.kit.model_zoo import model_zoo, IS_FAST_TEST, COMMON_MODELS
+from colossalai.testing import clear_cache_before_run, rerun_if_address_is_in_use, spawn
+from tests.kit.model_zoo import COMMON_MODELS, IS_FAST_TEST, model_zoo
 
 
 # test basic fsdp function
+@clear_cache_before_run()
 def run_fn(model_fn, data_gen_fn, output_transform_fn):
     plugin = TorchFSDPPlugin()
     booster = Booster(plugin=plugin)
@@ -40,12 +41,18 @@ def run_fn(model_fn, data_gen_fn, output_transform_fn):
     optimizer.clip_grad_by_norm(1.0)
     optimizer.step()
 
+    del model
+    del optimizer
+    del criterion
+    del booster
+    del plugin
+
 
 def check_torch_fsdp_plugin():
     if IS_FAST_TEST:
         registry = model_zoo.get_sub_registry(COMMON_MODELS)
     else:
-        registry = model_zoo
+        registry = model_zoo.get_sub_registry("transformers_gptj")
 
     for name, (model_fn, data_gen_fn, output_transform_fn, _, _) in registry.items():
         if any(
@@ -59,6 +66,7 @@ def check_torch_fsdp_plugin():
             ]
         ):
             continue
+        print(name)
         run_fn(model_fn, data_gen_fn, output_transform_fn)
         torch.cuda.empty_cache()
 
@@ -73,3 +81,7 @@ def run_dist(rank, world_size, port):
 @rerun_if_address_is_in_use()
 def test_torch_fsdp_plugin():
     spawn(run_dist, 2)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    test_torch_fsdp_plugin()
diff --git a/tests/test_checkpoint_io/test_hybrid_parallel_plugin_checkpoint_io.py b/tests/test_checkpoint_io/test_hybrid_parallel_plugin_checkpoint_io.py
index db3c56da8..865262cae 100644
--- a/tests/test_checkpoint_io/test_hybrid_parallel_plugin_checkpoint_io.py
+++ b/tests/test_checkpoint_io/test_hybrid_parallel_plugin_checkpoint_io.py
@@ -38,11 +38,11 @@ else:
     ]
 
 
-@clear_cache_before_run()
 @parameterize("shard", [True, False])
 @parameterize("model_name", ["transformers_llama_for_casual_lm"])
 @parameterize("size_per_shard", [32])
 @parameterize("test_config", TEST_CONFIGS)
+@clear_cache_before_run()
 def exam_state_dict(shard: bool, model_name: str, size_per_shard: int, test_config: dict):
     (model_fn, data_gen_fn, output_transform_fn, loss_fn, _) = next(
         iter(model_zoo.get_sub_registry(model_name).values())
@@ -145,3 +145,7 @@ def run_dist(rank, world_size, port):
 @rerun_if_address_is_in_use()
 def test_hybrid_ckpIO(world_size):
     spawn(run_dist, world_size)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    test_hybrid_ckpIO(4)
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/kernel_utils.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/kernel_utils.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 0732ace1e..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/kernel_utils.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-import math
-
-import torch
-from torch.nn import functional as F
-
-
-def torch_context_attention(xq, xk, xv, bs, seqlen, num_head, head_dim):
-    """
-    adepted from https://github.com/ModelTC/lightllm/blob/main/lightllm/models/bloom/triton_kernel/context_flashattention_nopad.py#L253
-    """
-    xq = xq.view(bs, seqlen, num_head, head_dim)
-    xk = xk.view(bs, seqlen, num_head, head_dim)
-    xv = xv.view(bs, seqlen, num_head, head_dim)
-    mask = torch.tril(torch.ones(seqlen, seqlen), diagonal=0).unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0).cuda()
-    mask[mask == 0.0] = -100000000.0
-    mask = mask.repeat(bs, num_head, 1, 1)
-    keys = xk
-    values = xv
-    xq = xq.transpose(1, 2)
-    keys = keys.transpose(1, 2)
-    values = values.transpose(1, 2)
-    sm_scale = 1 / math.sqrt(head_dim)
-    scores = torch.matmul(xq, keys.transpose(2, 3)) * sm_scale
-    scores = F.softmax(scores.float() + mask, dim=-1).to(dtype=torch.float16)
-
-    output = torch.matmul(scores, values).transpose(1, 2).contiguous().reshape(-1, num_head, head_dim)
-    return output
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_bloom_context_attention.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_bloom_context_attention.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 7a6c218a6..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_bloom_context_attention.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-from packaging import version
-
-try:
-    pass
-
-    from colossalai.kernel.triton import bloom_context_attn_fwd
-    from tests.test_infer_ops.triton.kernel_utils import torch_context_attention
-
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) > version.parse("11.4")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON, reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4"
-)
-def test_bloom_context_attention():
-    bs = 4
-    head_num = 8
-    seq_len = 1024
-    head_dim = 64
-
-    query = torch.randn((bs * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
-    k = torch.randn((bs * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
-    v = torch.randn((bs * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
-
-    max_input_len = seq_len
-    b_start = torch.zeros((bs,), device="cuda", dtype=torch.int32)
-    b_len = torch.zeros((bs,), device="cuda", dtype=torch.int32)
-
-    for i in range(bs):
-        b_start[i] = i * seq_len
-        b_len[i] = seq_len
-
-    o = torch.randn((bs * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
-    alibi = torch.zeros((head_num,), dtype=torch.float32, device="cuda")
-    bloom_context_attn_fwd(query.clone(), k.clone(), v.clone(), o, b_start, b_len, max_input_len, alibi)
-
-    torch_out = torch_context_attention(query.clone(), k.clone(), v.clone(), bs, seq_len, head_num, head_dim)
-
-    assert torch.allclose(
-        torch_out.cpu(), o.cpu(), rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-2
-    ), "outputs from triton and torch are not matched"
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test_bloom_context_attention()
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_copy_kv_dest.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_copy_kv_dest.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 34e453f78..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_copy_kv_dest.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-from packaging import version
-
-try:
-    pass
-
-    from colossalai.kernel.triton.copy_kv_cache_dest import copy_kv_cache_to_dest
-
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) > version.parse("11.4")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON, reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4"
-)
-def test_kv_cache_copy_op():
-    B_NTX = 32 * 2048
-    head_num = 8
-    head_dim = 64
-
-    cache = torch.randn((B_NTX, head_num, head_dim), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16)
-    dest_index = torch.arange(0, B_NTX, device="cuda", dtype=torch.int32)
-
-    dest_data = torch.ones((B_NTX, head_num, head_dim), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16)
-
-    copy_kv_cache_to_dest(cache, dest_index, dest_data)
-
-    assert torch.allclose(
-        cache.cpu(), dest_data.cpu(), rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-3
-    ), "copy_kv_cache_to_dest outputs from triton and torch are not matched"
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test_kv_cache_copy_op()
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_layernorm_triton.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_layernorm_triton.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 7f814e8c9..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_layernorm_triton.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-from packaging import version
-
-from colossalai.kernel.triton import layer_norm
-from colossalai.testing.utils import parameterize
-
-try:
-    pass
-
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) > version.parse("11.4")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON, reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4"
-)
-@parameterize("M", [2, 4, 8, 16])
-@parameterize("N", [64, 128])
-def test_layer_norm(M, N):
-    dtype = torch.float16
-    eps = 1e-5
-    x_shape = (M, N)
-    w_shape = (x_shape[-1],)
-    weight = torch.rand(w_shape, dtype=dtype, device="cuda")
-    bias = torch.rand(w_shape, dtype=dtype, device="cuda")
-    x = -2.3 + 0.5 * torch.randn(x_shape, dtype=dtype, device="cuda")
-
-    y_triton = layer_norm(x, weight, bias, eps)
-    y_torch = torch.nn.functional.layer_norm(x, w_shape, weight, bias, eps).to(dtype)
-
-    assert y_triton.shape == y_torch.shape
-    assert y_triton.dtype == y_torch.dtype
-    print("max delta: ", torch.max(torch.abs(y_triton - y_torch)))
-    assert torch.allclose(y_triton, y_torch, atol=1e-2, rtol=0)
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test_layer_norm()
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_llama_act_combine.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_llama_act_combine.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 5341aa35a..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_llama_act_combine.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-from packaging import version
-from torch import nn
-
-from colossalai.kernel.triton.llama_act_combine_kernel import LlamaActCombine
-
-try:
-    import triton
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) > version.parse('11.4')
-
-BATCH_SIZE = 4
-SEQ_LEN = 16
-HIDDEN_SIZE = 32
-
-
-def SwiGLU(x):
-    """Gated linear unit activation function.
-    Args:
-        x : input array
-        axis: the axis along which the split should be computed (default: -1)
-    """
-    size = x.shape[-1]
-    assert size % 2 == 0, "axis size must be divisible by 2"
-    x1, x2 = torch.split(x, size // 2, -1)
-    return x1 * (x2 * torch.sigmoid(x2.to(torch.float32)).to(x.dtype))
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(not (HAS_TRITON and TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT), reason="requires triton")
-@pytest.mark.parametrize("dtype", [torch.float32, torch.float16])
-def test_llama_act_combine(dtype: str):
-    x_gate = torch.randn(BATCH_SIZE, SEQ_LEN, HIDDEN_SIZE * 2, dtype=dtype).cuda()
-    x_gate_torch = nn.Parameter(x_gate.detach().clone())
-    x_gate_kernel = nn.Parameter(x_gate.detach().clone())
-    x_up = torch.randn(BATCH_SIZE, SEQ_LEN, HIDDEN_SIZE, dtype=dtype).cuda()
-    x_up_torch = nn.Parameter(x_up.detach().clone())
-    x_up_kernel = nn.Parameter(x_up.detach().clone())
-
-    torch_out = SwiGLU(x_gate_torch) * x_up_torch
-    kernel_out = LlamaActCombine.apply(x_gate_kernel, x_up_kernel)
-    atol = 1e-5 if dtype == torch.float32 else 5e-2
-    assert torch.allclose(torch_out, kernel_out, atol=atol)
-
-    torch_out.mean().backward()
-    kernel_out.mean().backward()
-    assert all(grad is not None for grad in [x_gate_torch.grad, x_up_torch.grad, x_gate_kernel.grad, x_up_kernel.grad])
-    assert torch.allclose(x_gate_torch.grad, x_gate_kernel.grad, atol=atol)
-    assert torch.allclose(x_up_torch.grad, x_up_kernel.grad, atol=atol)
-
-
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-    test_llama_act_combine(torch.float16)
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_llama_context_attention.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_llama_context_attention.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 95fe50cf1..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_llama_context_attention.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-from packaging import version
-
-try:
-    pass
-
-    from colossalai.kernel.triton import llama_context_attn_fwd
-    from tests.test_infer_ops.triton.kernel_utils import torch_context_attention
-
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) > version.parse("11.4")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON, reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4"
-)
-def test_llama_context_attention():
-    bs = 4
-    head_num = 8
-    seq_len = 1024
-    head_dim = 64
-
-    query = torch.randn((bs * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
-    k = torch.randn((bs * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
-    v = torch.randn((bs * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
-
-    max_input_len = seq_len
-    b_start = torch.zeros((bs,), device="cuda", dtype=torch.int32)
-    b_len = torch.zeros((bs,), device="cuda", dtype=torch.int32)
-
-    for i in range(bs):
-        b_start[i] = i * seq_len
-        b_len[i] = seq_len
-
-    o = torch.randn((bs * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=torch.float16, device="cuda")
-    llama_context_attn_fwd(query.clone(), k.clone(), v.clone(), o, b_start, b_len, max_input_len)
-
-    torch_out = torch_context_attention(query.clone(), k.clone(), v.clone(), bs, seq_len, head_num, head_dim)
-    assert torch.allclose(
-        torch_out.cpu(), o.cpu(), rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-3
-    ), "outputs from triton and torch are not matched"
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test_llama_context_attention()
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_self_attention_nonfusion.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_self_attention_nonfusion.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 9bdec8664..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_self_attention_nonfusion.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,143 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-import torch.nn.functional as F
-from packaging import version
-
-try:
-    import triton
-
-    from colossalai.kernel.triton.qkv_matmul_kernel import qkv_gemm_4d_kernel
-    from colossalai.kernel.triton.self_attention_nofusion import self_attention_compute_using_triton
-
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) > version.parse("11.4")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON, reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4"
-)
-def test_qkv_matmul():
-    qkv = torch.randn((4, 24, 64 * 3), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16)
-    scale = 1.2
-    head_size = 32
-    batches = qkv.shape[0]
-    d_model = qkv.shape[-1] // 3
-    num_of_heads = d_model // head_size
-
-    q = qkv[:, :, :d_model]
-    k = qkv[:, :, d_model : d_model * 2]
-
-    q = q.view(batches, -1, num_of_heads, head_size)
-    k = k.view(batches, -1, num_of_heads, head_size)
-    q_copy = q.clone()
-    k_copy = k.clone()
-    q = torch.transpose(q, 1, 2).contiguous()
-    k = torch.transpose(k, 1, 2).contiguous()
-    k = torch.transpose(k, 2, 3).contiguous()
-
-    torch_ouput = torch.einsum("bnij,bnjk->bnik", q, k)
-    torch_ouput *= 1.2
-
-    q, k = q_copy, k_copy
-    batches, M, H, K = q.shape
-    N = k.shape[1]
-    score_output = torch.empty((batches, H, M, N), device=q.device, dtype=q.dtype)
-
-    grid = lambda meta: (
-        batches,
-        H,
-        triton.cdiv(M, meta["BLOCK_SIZE_M"]) * triton.cdiv(N, meta["BLOCK_SIZE_N"]),
-    )
-
-    K = q.shape[3]
-    qkv_gemm_4d_kernel[grid](
-        q,
-        k,
-        score_output,
-        M,
-        N,
-        K,
-        q.stride(0),
-        q.stride(2),
-        q.stride(1),
-        q.stride(3),
-        k.stride(0),
-        k.stride(2),
-        k.stride(3),
-        k.stride(1),
-        score_output.stride(0),
-        score_output.stride(1),
-        score_output.stride(2),
-        score_output.stride(3),
-        scale=scale,
-        # currently manually setting, later on we can use auto-tune config to match best setting
-        BLOCK_SIZE_M=64,
-        BLOCK_SIZE_N=32,
-        BLOCK_SIZE_K=32,
-        GROUP_SIZE_M=8,
-    )
-
-    check = torch.allclose(torch_ouput.cpu(), score_output.cpu(), rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-5)
-    assert check is True, "the outputs of triton and torch are not matched"
-
-
-def self_attention_compute_using_torch(qkv, input_mask, scale, head_size):
-    batches = qkv.shape[0]
-    d_model = qkv.shape[-1] // 3
-    num_of_heads = d_model // head_size
-
-    q = qkv[:, :, :d_model]
-    k = qkv[:, :, d_model : d_model * 2]
-    v = qkv[:, :, d_model * 2 :]
-    q = q.view(batches, -1, num_of_heads, head_size)
-    k = k.view(batches, -1, num_of_heads, head_size)
-    v = v.view(batches, -1, num_of_heads, head_size)
-
-    q = torch.transpose(q, 1, 2).contiguous()
-    k = torch.transpose(k, 1, 2).contiguous()
-    v = torch.transpose(v, 1, 2).contiguous()
-
-    k = torch.transpose(k, -1, -2).contiguous()
-
-    score_output = torch.einsum("bnij,bnjk->bnik", q, k)
-    score_output *= scale
-
-    softmax_output = F.softmax(score_output, dim=-1)
-    res = torch.einsum("bnij,bnjk->bnik", softmax_output, v)
-    res = torch.transpose(res, 1, 2)
-    res = res.contiguous()
-
-    return res.view(batches, -1, d_model), score_output, softmax_output
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON, reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4"
-)
-def test_self_atttention_test():
-    qkv = torch.randn((4, 24, 64 * 3), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16)
-    data_output_torch, score_output_torch, softmax_output_torch = self_attention_compute_using_torch(
-        qkv.clone(), input_mask=None, scale=1.2, head_size=32
-    )
-
-    data_output_triton = self_attention_compute_using_triton(
-        qkv.clone(),
-        alibi=None,
-        head_size=32,
-        scale=1.2,
-        input_mask=None,
-        layer_past=None,
-        use_flash=False,
-        triangular=True,
-    )
-
-    check = torch.allclose(data_output_triton.cpu(), data_output_torch.cpu(), rtol=1e-4, atol=1e-2)
-    assert check is True, "the triton output is not matched with torch output"
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test_qkv_matmul()
-    test_self_atttention_test()
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_softmax.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_softmax.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 43b9c0929..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_softmax.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-from packaging import version
-from torch import nn
-
-try:
-    from colossalai.kernel.triton.softmax import softmax
-
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) > version.parse("11.4")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON, reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4"
-)
-def test_softmax_op():
-    data_samples = [
-        torch.randn((3, 4, 5, 32), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float32),
-        torch.randn((320, 320, 78), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float32),
-        torch.randn((2345, 4, 5, 64), device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16),
-    ]
-
-    for data in data_samples:
-        module = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)
-        data_torch_out = module(data)
-        data_triton_out = softmax(data)
-        check = torch.allclose(data_torch_out.cpu(), data_triton_out.cpu(), rtol=1e-3, atol=1e-3)
-        assert check is True, "softmax outputs from triton and torch are not matched"
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test_softmax_op()
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_token_attn_fwd.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_token_attn_fwd.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ee1a5fb1..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_token_attn_fwd.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-from packaging import version
-
-try:
-    from colossalai.kernel.triton.token_attention_kernel import token_attention_fwd
-
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-
-
-import importlib.util
-
-HAS_LIGHTLLM_KERNEL = True
-
-if importlib.util.find_spec("lightllm") is None:
-    HAS_LIGHTLLM_KERNEL = False
-
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) >= version.parse("11.6")
-
-
-def torch_att(xq, xk, xv, bs, seqlen, num_head, head_dim):
-    xq = xq.view(bs, 1, num_head, head_dim)
-    xk = xk.view(bs, seqlen, num_head, head_dim)
-    xv = xv.view(bs, seqlen, num_head, head_dim)
-
-    logics = torch.sum(xq * xk, dim=3, keepdim=False) * 1 / (head_dim**0.5)
-    prob = torch.softmax(logics, dim=1)
-    prob = prob.view(bs, seqlen, num_head, 1)
-
-    return torch.sum(prob * xv, dim=1, keepdim=False)
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON or not HAS_LIGHTLLM_KERNEL,
-    reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4 or not install lightllm",
-)
-def test():
-    Z, head_num, seq_len, head_dim = 22, 112 // 8, 2048, 128
-    dtype = torch.float16
-    q = torch.empty((Z, head_num, head_dim), dtype=dtype, device="cuda").normal_(mean=0.1, std=0.2)
-    k = torch.empty((Z * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=dtype, device="cuda").normal_(mean=0.4, std=0.2)
-    v = torch.empty((Z * seq_len, head_num, head_dim), dtype=dtype, device="cuda").normal_(mean=0.3, std=0.2)
-    o = torch.empty((Z, head_num, head_dim), dtype=dtype, device="cuda").normal_(mean=0.3, std=0.2)
-    alibi = torch.zeros((head_num,), dtype=torch.float32, device="cuda")
-
-    max_kv_cache_len = seq_len
-    kv_cache_start_loc = torch.zeros((Z,), dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
-    kv_cache_loc = torch.zeros((Z, seq_len), dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
-    kv_cache_seq_len = torch.ones((Z,), dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
-
-    kv_cache_seq_len[:] = seq_len
-    kv_cache_start_loc[0] = 0
-    kv_cache_start_loc[1] = seq_len
-    kv_cache_start_loc[2] = 2 * seq_len
-    kv_cache_start_loc[3] = 3 * seq_len
-
-    for i in range(Z):
-        kv_cache_loc[i, :] = torch.arange(i * seq_len, (i + 1) * seq_len, dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
-
-    token_attention_fwd(q, k, v, o, kv_cache_loc, kv_cache_start_loc, kv_cache_seq_len, max_kv_cache_len, alibi=alibi)
-    torch_out = torch_att(q, k, v, Z, seq_len, head_num, head_dim)
-
-    print("max ", torch.max(torch.abs(torch_out - o)))
-    print("mean ", torch.mean(torch.abs(torch_out - o)))
-    assert torch.allclose(torch_out, o, atol=1e-2, rtol=0)
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test()
diff --git a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_token_softmax.py b/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_token_softmax.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 1f97f1674..000000000
--- a/tests/test_infer_ops/triton/test_token_softmax.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-import torch
-from packaging import version
-
-try:
-    pass
-
-    from colossalai.kernel.triton.token_attention_kernel import token_attn_softmax_fwd
-
-    HAS_TRITON = True
-except ImportError:
-    HAS_TRITON = False
-    print("please install triton from https://github.com/openai/triton")
-
-TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT = version.parse(torch.version.cuda) > version.parse("11.4")
-
-
-@pytest.mark.skipif(
-    not TRITON_CUDA_SUPPORT or not HAS_TRITON, reason="triton requires cuda version to be higher than 11.4"
-)
-def test_softmax():
-    import torch
-
-    batch_size, seq_len, head_num, head_dim = 4, 1025, 12, 128
-
-    dtype = torch.float16
-
-    Logics = torch.empty((head_num, batch_size * seq_len), dtype=dtype, device="cuda").normal_(mean=0.1, std=10)
-    ProbOut = torch.empty((head_num, batch_size * seq_len), dtype=dtype, device="cuda").normal_(mean=0.4, std=0.2)
-
-    kv_cache_start_loc = torch.zeros((batch_size,), dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
-    kv_cache_seq_len = torch.zeros((batch_size,), dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
-
-    for i in range(batch_size):
-        kv_cache_start_loc[i] = i * seq_len
-        kv_cache_seq_len[i] = seq_len
-
-    token_attn_softmax_fwd(Logics, kv_cache_start_loc, kv_cache_seq_len, ProbOut, seq_len)
-
-    torch_out = Logics.reshape(head_num * batch_size, -1).softmax(-1).reshape(head_num, batch_size * seq_len)
-    o = ProbOut
-    print("max ", torch.max(torch.abs(torch_out - o)))
-    print("mean ", torch.mean(torch.abs(torch_out - o)))
-    assert torch.allclose(torch_out, o, atol=1e-2, rtol=0)
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test_softmax()
diff --git a/tests/test_lazy/test_models.py b/tests/test_lazy/test_models.py
index ee50e5b61..d0c4cd0a7 100644
--- a/tests/test_lazy/test_models.py
+++ b/tests/test_lazy/test_models.py
@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
 import pytest
 from lazy_init_utils import SUPPORT_LAZY, check_lazy_init
 
-from tests.kit.model_zoo import model_zoo, IS_FAST_TEST, COMMON_MODELS
+from tests.kit.model_zoo import COMMON_MODELS, IS_FAST_TEST, model_zoo
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(not SUPPORT_LAZY, reason="requires torch >= 1.12.0")
-@pytest.mark.parametrize("subset", [COMMON_MODELS] if IS_FAST_TEST else ["torchvision", "diffusers", "timm", "transformers", "torchaudio", "deepfm", "dlrm"])
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    "subset",
+    [COMMON_MODELS]
+    if IS_FAST_TEST
+    else ["torchvision", "diffusers", "timm", "transformers", "torchaudio", "deepfm", "dlrm"],
+)
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("default_device", ["cpu", "cuda"])
 def test_torchvision_models_lazy_init(subset, default_device):
-    sub_model_zoo = model_zoo.get_sub_registry(subset)
+    sub_model_zoo = model_zoo.get_sub_registry(subset, allow_empty=True)
     for name, entry in sub_model_zoo.items():
         # TODO(ver217): lazy init does not support weight norm, skip these models
         if name in ("torchaudio_wav2vec2_base", "torchaudio_hubert_base") or name.startswith(