[utils] correct cpu memory used and capacity in the context of multi-process (#726)

colossalai/utils/memory.py

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ from colossalai.utils import get_current_device
 from colossalai.core import global_context as gpc
 from colossalai.context.parallel_mode import ParallelMode
 from colossalai.logging import get_dist_logger
+from packaging import version
 
 _GLOBAL_CUDA_MEM_FRACTION = 1.0
 
@@ -106,7 +107,8 @@ def colo_device_memory_capacity(device: torch.device) -> int:
     assert isinstance(device, torch.device)
     if device.type == 'cpu':
         mem_info = _get_cpu_memory_info()
-        return mem_info.info.total / gpc.get_world_size(ParallelMode.DATA)
+        # In the context of 1-CPU-N-GPU, the memory capacity of the current process is 1/N overall CPU memory.
+        return mem_info.total / gpc.num_processes_on_current_node
     if device.type == 'cuda':
         return torch.cuda.get_device_properties(get_current_device()).total_memory * _GLOBAL_CUDA_MEM_FRACTION
 
@@ -123,8 +125,9 @@ def colo_device_memory_used(device: torch.device) -> int:
     """
     if device.type == 'cpu':
         mem_info = _get_cpu_memory_info()
-        # FIXME(jiaruifang) we need get how many processes are using the CPU memory.
-        ret = mem_info.used / gpc.get_world_size(ParallelMode.DATA)
+        # In the context of 1-CPU-N-GPU, the memory usage of the current process is 1/N CPU memory used.
+        # Each process consumes the same amount of memory.
+        ret = mem_info.used / gpc.num_processes_on_current_node
         return ret
     elif device.type == 'cuda':
         ret: int = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(device)
@@ -142,6 +145,10 @@ def colo_set_process_memory_fraction(ratio: float) -> None:
     Args:
         ratio (float): a ratio between 0. ~ 1.
     """
+    if version.parse(torch.__version__) < version.parse('1.8'):
+        logger = get_dist_logger('colo_set_process_memory_fraction')
+        logger.warning('colo_set_process_memory_fraction failed because torch version is less than 1.8')
+        return
     global _GLOBAL_CUDA_MEM_FRACTION
     _GLOBAL_CUDA_MEM_FRACTION = ratio
     torch.cuda.set_per_process_memory_fraction(_GLOBAL_CUDA_MEM_FRACTION, get_current_device())

colossalai/utils/memory_tracer/async_memtracer.py

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ class AsyncMemoryMonitor:
         async_mem_monitor.finish()
         async_mem_monitor.save('log.pkl')
 
+
     Args:
         power (int, optional): the power of time interva. Defaults to 10.
 

tests/test_moe/test_moe_zero_init.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ from colossalai.zero.shard_utils import (BucketTensorShardStrategy, TensorShardS
 
 from colossalai.testing import rerun_on_exception
 from colossalai.utils import get_current_device
-from tests.test_zero_data_parallel.common import CONFIG
+from tests.test_zero.common import CONFIG
 
 
 class MoeModel(CheckpointModule):

tests/test_moe/test_moe_zero_model.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ from colossalai.engine.gradient_handler import MoeGradientHandler
 from colossalai.context import MOE_CONTEXT
 from colossalai.testing import assert_equal_in_group
 
-from tests.test_zero_data_parallel.common import CONFIG, check_grads_padding, run_fwd_bwd
+from tests.test_zero.common import CONFIG, check_grads_padding, run_fwd_bwd
 from tests.test_moe.test_moe_zero_init import MoeModel
 
 

tests/test_moe/test_moe_zero_optim.py

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ from colossalai.engine.gradient_handler import MoeGradientHandler
 from colossalai.context import MOE_CONTEXT
 from colossalai.testing import assert_equal_in_group
 
-from tests.test_zero_data_parallel.common import CONFIG, check_sharded_model_params
+from tests.test_zero.common import CONFIG, check_sharded_model_params
 from tests.test_moe.test_moe_zero_init import MoeModel
 
 

tests/test_utils/test_memory.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import pytest
+
+import colossalai
+from colossalai.utils.cuda import get_current_device
+from colossalai.utils.memory import colo_set_process_memory_fraction, colo_device_memory_capacity
+from colossalai.utils import free_port
+
+from functools import partial
+import torch.multiprocessing as mp
+
+
+def _run_colo_set_process_memory_fraction_and_colo_device_memory_capacity():
+    frac1 = colo_device_memory_capacity(get_current_device())
+    colo_set_process_memory_fraction(0.5)
+    frac2 = colo_device_memory_capacity(get_current_device())
+    assert frac2 * 2 == frac1
+
+
+def run_dist(rank, world_size, port):
+    colossalai.launch(config={}, rank=rank, world_size=world_size, host='localhost', port=port, backend='nccl')
+    _run_colo_set_process_memory_fraction_and_colo_device_memory_capacity()
+
+
+@pytest.mark.dist
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("world_size", [4, 5])
+def test_memory_utils(world_size):
+    run_func = partial(run_dist, world_size=world_size, port=free_port())
+    mp.spawn(run_func, nprocs=world_size)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    test_memory_utils(world_size=2)

tests/test_zero/test_found_inf.py

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ from colossalai.zero.sharded_model import ShardedModelV2
 from colossalai.zero.sharded_optim import ShardedOptimizerV2
 from colossalai.zero.sharded_optim._utils import has_inf_or_nan
 from tests.components_to_test.registry import non_distributed_component_funcs
-from tests.test_zero_data_parallel.test_sharded_optim_v2 import _run_step
+from tests.test_zero.test_sharded_optim_v2 import _run_step
 
 from common import CONFIG
 

tests/test_zero/test_shard_param.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ from colossalai.zero.shard_utils import (BucketTensorShardStrategy, TensorShardS
 from colossalai.zero.sharded_param import ShardedTensor
 from colossalai.zero.sharded_param.sharded_param import ShardedParamV2
 from colossalai.testing import rerun_on_exception
-from tests.test_zero_data_parallel.common import CONFIG, allclose
+from tests.test_zero.common import CONFIG, allclose
 from colossalai.zero.sharded_param.tensorful_state import StatefulTensor
 
 

tests/test_zero/test_tensor_utils.py

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ from colossalai.utils.cuda import get_current_device
 from colossalai.zero.sharded_param import (StatefulTensor, colo_tensor_mem_usage, colo_model_data_tensor_move,
                                            colo_model_data_tensor_move_inline, colo_model_data_move_to_cpu,
                                            colo_model_tensor_clone)
-from colossalai.utils.memory import colo_set_process_memory_fraction, colo_device_memory_capacity
 from colossalai.utils import free_port
 
 import torch
@@ -32,13 +31,6 @@ def _run_colo_tensor_mem_usage():
             assert g1 * 4 == g2
 
 
-def _run_colo_set_process_memory_fraction_and_colo_device_memory_capacity():
-    frac1 = colo_device_memory_capacity(get_current_device())
-    colo_set_process_memory_fraction(0.5)
-    frac2 = colo_device_memory_capacity(get_current_device())
-    assert frac2 * 2 == frac1
-
-
 def _run_colo_model_data_tensor_move_inline():
     for t in [StatefulTensor(torch.randn(2, 3)), torch.randn(2, 3)]:
         colo_model_data_tensor_move_inline(t, get_current_device())
@@ -82,20 +74,20 @@ def _run_colo_model_tensor_clone():
 
 def run_dist(rank, world_size, port):
     colossalai.launch(config={}, rank=rank, world_size=world_size, host='localhost', port=port, backend='nccl')
-    _run_colo_set_process_memory_fraction_and_colo_device_memory_capacity()
+
+    _run_colo_tensor_mem_usage()
     _run_colo_model_data_tensor_move_inline()
     _run_colo_model_data_tensor_move()
-    _run_colo_tensor_mem_usage()
     _run_colo_model_data_move_to_cpu()
     _run_colo_model_tensor_clone()
 
 
 @pytest.mark.dist
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("world_size", [4, 5])
-def test_tensor_move(world_size):
+def test_zero_tensor_utils(world_size):
     run_func = partial(run_dist, world_size=world_size, port=free_port())
     mp.spawn(run_func, nprocs=world_size)
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
-    test_tensor_move(4)
+    test_zero_tensor_utils(world_size=2)