ColossalAI/colossalai/auto_parallel/solver/strategy/conv_strategy_generator.py

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import operator
from functools import reduce
from ..sharding_strategy import ShardingStrategy_V2, TrainCycleItem, MemoryCost
from colossalai.tensor.shape_consistency import CollectiveCommPattern
from .strategy_generator import StrategyGenerator_V2
from typing import List
from .._utils import exception_handler
import copy
class ConvStrategyGenerator(StrategyGenerator_V2):
"""
ConvStrategyGenerator is a generic class to generate strategies.
The operation data is defined as `output = input x other + bias`.
"""
@property
def has_bias(self):
return 'bias' in self.op_data
def validate(self) -> bool:
'''
In sanity check, we need make sure the input data having correct dimension size.
For Conv1d, the dim of input data should be 3([N, C, L]).
For Conv2d, the dim of input data should be 4([N, C, H, W]).
For Conv3d, the dim of input data should be 5([N, C, H, W, D]).
'''
input_op_data = self.op_data['input']
assert input_op_data.dim() in (3, 4,
5), f'We suppose the dim of input fed into conv op should in range of [3, 5].'
def update_compute_cost(self, strategy: ShardingStrategy_V2) -> TrainCycleItem:
'''
Compute the computation cost per device with this specific strategy.
Note: compute_cost need to be devided by TFLOPS, now it just shows the computation size.
'''
# TODO: compute_cost need to be devided by TFLOPS, now it just shows the computation size.
# 1D: (L) * N * Cout * Cin * kernel
# 2D: (H * W) * N * Cout * Cin * kernel
# 3D: (H * W * D) * N * Cout * Cin * kernel
sharded_input_shape = strategy.sharding_specs[self.op_data['input']].get_sharded_shape_per_device()
sharded_other_shape = strategy.sharding_specs[self.op_data['other']].get_sharded_shape_per_device()
sharded_output_shape = strategy.sharding_specs[self.op_data['output']].get_sharded_shape_per_device()
if self.has_bias:
# bias add is an element wise operation, so the cost is equal to product of output shape.
bias_compute_cost = reduce(operator.mul, sharded_output_shape)
output_size = sharded_output_shape[2:]
output_size_product = reduce(operator.mul, output_size)
input_size = sharded_input_shape[2:]
input_size_product = reduce(operator.mul, input_size, 1)
kernel_size = sharded_other_shape[2:]
kernel_size_product = reduce(operator.mul, kernel_size, 1)
batch_size = sharded_input_shape[0]
channel_in = sharded_input_shape[1]
channel_out = sharded_other_shape[1]
forward_compute_cost = output_size_product * batch_size * channel_in * channel_out * kernel_size_product
backward_activation_cost = input_size_product * batch_size * channel_in * channel_out * kernel_size_product
backward_weight_cost = output_size_product * batch_size * channel_in * channel_out * kernel_size_product
backward_compute_cost = backward_weight_cost + backward_activation_cost
if self.has_bias:
forward_compute_cost += bias_compute_cost
backward_compute_cost += bias_compute_cost
total_compute_cost = forward_compute_cost + backward_compute_cost
compute_cost = TrainCycleItem(fwd=forward_compute_cost, bwd=backward_compute_cost, total=total_compute_cost)
return compute_cost
def update_memory_cost(self, strategy: ShardingStrategy_V2) -> ShardingStrategy_V2:
forward_size_mapping = {
'input': self._compute_size_in_bytes(strategy, "input"),
'other': self._compute_size_in_bytes(strategy, "other"),
'output': self._compute_size_in_bytes(strategy, "output")
}
if self.has_bias:
bias_size = self._compute_size_in_bytes(strategy, "bias")
forward_size_mapping['bias'] = bias_size
backward_size_mapping = copy.deepcopy(forward_size_mapping)
backward_size_mapping.pop("output")
# compute fwd cost incurred
# fwd_cost = input + other + bias + output
fwd_activation_cost = sum([v for k, v in forward_size_mapping.items() if not self.is_param(k)])
fwd_parameter_cost = sum([v for k, v in forward_size_mapping.items() if self.is_param(k)])
fwd_mem_cost = MemoryCost(activation=fwd_activation_cost, parameter=fwd_parameter_cost)
# compute bwd cost incurred
# bwd_cost = input_grad + other_grad + bias_grad
bwd_activation_cost = sum([v for k, v in backward_size_mapping.items() if not self.is_param(k)])
bwd_activation_cost = sum([v for k, v in backward_size_mapping.items() if self.is_param(k)])
bwd_mem_cost = MemoryCost(activation=bwd_activation_cost, parameter=bwd_activation_cost)
# compute total cost
total_mem_cost = MemoryCost(activation=fwd_activation_cost + bwd_activation_cost,
parameter=fwd_parameter_cost + bwd_activation_cost)
memory_cost = TrainCycleItem(fwd=fwd_mem_cost, bwd=bwd_mem_cost, total=total_mem_cost)
strategy.memory_cost = memory_cost
def split_input_batch_weight_out_channel(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'S{mesh_dim_0}S{mesh_dim_1} = S{mesh_dim_0}R x RS{mesh_dim_1}'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {
0: [mesh_dim_0]
},
"other": {
1: [mesh_dim_1]
},
"output": {
0: [mesh_dim_0],
1: [mesh_dim_1]
},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {0: [mesh_dim_1]}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
# set communication action
input_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec=sharding_spec_mapping["input"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_1)
communication_action_mapping = {"input": input_comm_spec}
if self.is_param("other"):
other_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["other"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping["other"] = other_comm_spec
if self.has_bias and self.is_param("bias"):
bias_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["bias"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping["bias"] = bias_comm_spec
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def split_input_batch(self, mesh_dim_0):
name = f'S{mesh_dim_0}R = S{mesh_dim_0}R x RR'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {
0: [mesh_dim_0]
},
"other": {},
"output": {
0: [mesh_dim_0],
},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
communication_action_mapping = {}
if self.is_param("other"):
other_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["other"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping["other"] = other_comm_spec
if self.has_bias and self.is_param("bias"):
bias_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["bias"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping["bias"] = bias_comm_spec
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def split_input_both_dim_weight_in_channel(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'S{mesh_dim_0}R = S{mesh_dim_0}S{mesh_dim_1} x S{mesh_dim_1}R'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {
0: [mesh_dim_0],
1: [mesh_dim_1],
},
"other": {
0: [mesh_dim_1]
},
"output": {
0: [mesh_dim_0],
},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
# set communication action
output_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["output"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.ALLREDUCE_FWD_IDENTITY_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_1)
communication_action_mapping = {"output": output_comm_spec}
if self.is_param("other"):
other_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["other"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping["other"] = other_comm_spec
if self.has_bias and self.is_param("bias"):
bias_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["bias"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping["bias"] = bias_comm_spec
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def split_input_in_channel_weight_both_channel(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'RS{mesh_dim_1} = RS{mesh_dim_0} x S{mesh_dim_0}S{mesh_dim_1}'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {
1: [mesh_dim_0],
},
"other": {
0: [mesh_dim_0],
1: [mesh_dim_1],
},
"output": {
1: [mesh_dim_1],
},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {
0: [mesh_dim_1],
}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
# set communication action
output_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["output"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.ALLREDUCE_FWD_IDENTITY_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
input_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["input"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping = {"output": output_comm_spec, "input": input_comm_spec}
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def split_input_in_channel_weight_in_channel(self, mesh_dim_0):
name = f'RR = RS{mesh_dim_0} x S{mesh_dim_0}R'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {
1: [mesh_dim_0],
},
"other": {
0: [mesh_dim_0],
},
"output": {},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
# set communication action
output_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["output"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.ALLREDUCE_FWD_IDENTITY_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping = {"output": output_comm_spec}
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def split_weight_out_channel(self, mesh_dim_0):
name = f'RS{mesh_dim_0} = RR x RS{mesh_dim_0}'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {},
"other": {
1: [mesh_dim_0],
},
"output": {
1: [mesh_dim_0],
},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {
0: [mesh_dim_0],
}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
# set communication action
input_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["input"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=mesh_dim_0)
communication_action_mapping = {"input": input_comm_spec}
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def non_split(self):
name = f'RR = RR x RR'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {},
"other": {},
"output": {},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping={})
def split_1d_parallel_on_input_batch(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'S{mesh_dim_0}{mesh_dim_1}R = S{mesh_dim_0}{mesh_dim_1}R x RR'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {
0: [mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1],
},
"other": {},
"output": {
0: [mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1],
},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
communication_action_mapping = {}
if self.is_param("other"):
other_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["other"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=[mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1])
communication_action_mapping["other"] = other_comm_spec
if self.has_bias and self.is_param("bias"):
bias_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["bias"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=[mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1])
communication_action_mapping["bias"] = bias_comm_spec
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def split_1d_parallel_on_in_channel(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'RR = RS{mesh_dim_0}{mesh_dim_1} x S{mesh_dim_0}{mesh_dim_1}R'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {
1: [mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1],
},
"other": {
0: [mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1],
},
"output": {},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
# set communication action
output_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["output"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.ALLREDUCE_FWD_IDENTITY_BWD,
logical_process_axis=[mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1])
communication_action_mapping = {"output": output_comm_spec}
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def split_1d_parallel_on_out_channel(self, mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1):
name = f'RS{mesh_dim_0}{mesh_dim_1} = RR x RS{mesh_dim_0}{mesh_dim_1}'
dim_partition_dict_mapping = {
"input": {},
"other": {
1: [mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1],
},
"output": {
1: [mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1],
},
}
if self.has_bias:
dim_partition_dict_mapping["bias"] = {
0: [mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1],
}
sharding_spec_mapping = self.to_sharding_spec_mapping(dim_partition_dict_mapping)
# set communication action
input_comm_spec = self.get_communication_spec(
sharding_spec_mapping["input"],
communication_pattern=CollectiveCommPattern.IDENTITY_FWD_ALLREDUCE_BWD,
logical_process_axis=[mesh_dim_0, mesh_dim_1])
communication_action_mapping = {"input": input_comm_spec}
return self.get_sharding_strategy(name=name,
sharding_spec_mapping=sharding_spec_mapping,
communication_action_mapping=communication_action_mapping)
def generate(self) -> List[ShardingStrategy_V2]:
strategies = []
# SS = SR x RS
strategies.append(self.split_input_batch_weight_out_channel(0, 1))
strategies.append(self.split_input_batch_weight_out_channel(1, 0))
# SR = SR x RR
strategies.append(self.split_input_batch(0))
strategies.append(self.split_input_batch(1))
# SR = SS x SR
strategies.append(self.split_input_both_dim_weight_in_channel(0, 1))
strategies.append(self.split_input_both_dim_weight_in_channel(1, 0))
# RS = RS x SS
strategies.append(self.split_input_in_channel_weight_both_channel(0, 1))
strategies.append(self.split_input_in_channel_weight_both_channel(1, 0))
# RR = RS x SR
strategies.append(self.split_input_in_channel_weight_in_channel(0))
strategies.append(self.split_input_in_channel_weight_in_channel(1))
# RS = RR x RS
strategies.append(self.split_weight_out_channel(0))
strategies.append(self.split_weight_out_channel(1))
# RR= RR x RR
strategies.append(self.non_split())
# S01R = S01R x RR
strategies.append(self.split_1d_parallel_on_input_batch(0, 1))
# RR = RS01 x S01R
strategies.append(self.split_1d_parallel_on_in_channel(0, 1))
# RS01 = RR x RS01
strategies.append(self.split_1d_parallel_on_out_channel(0, 1))
# update mete info on cost
for strategy in strategies:
self.update_communication_cost(strategy)
self.update_compute_cost(strategy)
self.update_memory_cost(strategy)
return strategies